of the Arabic book translation industry in Egypt, Lebanon, Morocco, Saudi Arabia, and Syria; (2) to understand …

performance of the Arabic book translation industry in Egypt, Lebanon, Morocco, Saudi Arabia, and Syria; (2) to understand …

, Jordan and Lebanon). Using the Porter (Diamond) model as its theoretical background, a survey was conducted in the years 2002 …

, Jordan and Lebanon). Using the Porter (Diamond) model as its theoretical background, a survey was conducted in the years 2002 …

rule out a solidaristic structure of wages, due to the fact that private services will become priced out of the market. We … effect upon industry wages. Much more important is the pricing power of an industry, which results from the complex …

the workers, like differences in skill or qualification. Observed industry and firm effects on wages suggests, however … turnover costs. This induces firms to pay efficiency wages reflecting turnover costs. The turnover case offers some rather …

wage only through changes in employment shares of industries used as weights on constant industry wages. On the contrary … industrial composition sizably impacts all industry wages through general equilibrium (G.E.) feed-backs from the average wage … – as a reservation wage in all industries in a search and bargaining framework – onto all industry wages. In particular …

wage structure that shows similar correlations between training and wages as would emerge in a human capital framework, but …