criticized. Multivariate and panel cointegration, and nonlinear models are here implemented. The theory is rejected and both the …

The aim of this paper is to investigate the causal relationship between electricity consumption and GDP growth for the … kingdom of Bahrain during the period 1980–2008. By performing an error-correction model, our results reveal that electricity … consumption and GDP are cointegrated. The granger causality tests indicate bi-directional relationship between electricity …

The objective of this study is to investigate the causality between electricity consumption and economic growth for a … bivariate framework. To examine this linkage, we applied panel cointegration methods and panel causality test. Our results show … mainly due to a good structuring of the electricity sector. This favorable position of these economies comparable to the rest …

The paper empirically analyzes, in the Romania’s case, the cointegration and causality between electricity consumption … causality between electricity consumption and economic growth and between economic growth and capital use. In the same time, a … unidirectional causal relation is also found from capital use to electricity consumption. The main finding suggests that electricity …

The prime objective of this study is to examine the long run relationship between real GDP per capita and electricity … consumption for Pakistan over the period 1971 to 2008. The results reveal that there is unidirectional causality from electricity … capita and electricity consumption. The unidirectional causality running from electricity consumption to economic growth …

This paper examines the dynamic causal linkages between electricity consumption and economic growth in Nigeria within a …-sectional techniques that characterise most existing studies. The results show that there is a distinct causal flow from electricity … consumption to economic growth: both in the short run and in the long run. This finding supports the electricity-led growth …

This paper looks for the possible outcomes of the determinants of demand for electricity in Turkey. All variables are … in per capita. Determinants are electricity production, price index of electricity and income, respectively. Electricity … consumption is classified into residential and commercial electricity consumption and industrial electricity consumption. By …

cointegration analysis and proposing some Vector Autoregressive models. Finally, we asses the cointegration between the interbank …