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This paper investigates the patterns of sectoral specialisation in Italian provinces over half a century following the Unification of the country. To this end we propose a multivariate graphical technique named dynamic specialisation biplots. In 1871 specialisation vocations toward the different...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009004141
purchasing power of industrial wages) that only the very rich could afford to buy these textiles: that the principal markets were …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005789506
dissolutions of partnership reported in the London Gazette, 1770–1840. The data show two temporal cycles, peaking in the early to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004992046
This paper presents time-series estimates of construction activity in the regions of post-Unification Italy. Total construction followed very different time paths, reflecting the sharply local cycles in railway construction. Other public works were less idiosyncratic; the boom of the Giolitti...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005619558
This paper presents the first comprehensive national and regional time-series estimates for ship building and repairing in post-Unification Italy. The path of the national aggregate differs markedly from the extant series, which cover merchant new-construction alone. The regional estimates point...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005621816
The author of this paper intends to compare two industrial territories from western France: Chateau-Renault and Surgères. Chateau-Renault is a tanning center, and the city of Surgères houses a vast dairy. The industries of both areas deal with products of animal origins deriving from...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011259354
Research on the practices of the moneylender, a permanent yet shadowy fixture of society, has focused on England in the early modern period. This paper, however, examines the business operations of Costantino Bogdano, a Greek moneylender active in Venice (c. 1800-44). At a time of transition in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011112971
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005649823
The traditional and almost universal method of expressing real wages is by index numbers, according to the formula: RWI … ascertaining whether changes in nominal (money) wages or changes in the price level were paramount in determining changes in real … wages. But it does not permit us to make any judgements about the levels of real wages and thus does not permit us to make …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005616988
labour rules regulating working hours and wages. In the 1860s –20 years before Bismarck– they proposed a mandatory pension …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011108599