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This paper studies the aggregate substitution and expansion effects triggered by changes in input prices in a context where firms supply a homogeneous commodity and compete in quantities à la Cournot. We derive a sufficient condition for the existence of a Cournot equilibrium and show that this...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011107774
The main purpose of this note is to model an imperfect competitive and vertically integrated market structure of production and trafficking of cocaine. We consider the particular case of colombian cocaine market, but the results could be generalized to different scenarios. We model three main...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011111651
The main purpose of this paper is to model the role of the narco-insurgency in the structure and functioning of the colombian cocaine market. The narco-insurgency gets important profits from this market by controlling the land for producing coca-leaf, and the production of inputs for trading...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011207852
How does market organization affect quality innovation efforts and social welfare? Three stochastic dynamic market structures considered are monopoly, duopoly, and social planning. Products can be either linearly or nonlinearly substitutable. The introduction of a step function allows richer...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005835961
the Middle East. Much of their explanation – including both theory and fact – is plagiarized. It is cut and pasted, almost …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005836969
Entry of new firms can be difficult or even impossible at capacity constrained facilities, despite the actual cost of entering is low. Using a game theoretic model of incumbent firms’ pricing behaviour under these conditions, it is found that under the assumption of Bertrand competition and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011258735
In recent years there has been an increasing diffusion of open source projects, as well as an increasing interest among scholars on the topic. Open source software (OSS) is developed by communities of programmers and users, usually sponsored by private firms; OSS is available in the public...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011259457
This paper summarizes reactions to the theory of contestable markets and industry structure. The reactions came … immediately after the theory was published. The summary finds that the proposed theory stands on sound grounds. However …, empirically the theory leaves much to be desired especially for practical policy in developing countries. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011259557
BARRIERS TO ENTRY: ABOLISHING THE BARRIERS TO UNDERSTANDING by Jan-Horst Keppler Professor of economics Université Paris – Dauphine, LEDa, and Université Paris I Panthéon-Sorbonne, PHARE Port.: (+33 6) 77 81 37 46; Email: jan.keppler@dauphine.fr. Abstract The concept of a barrier to entry...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011260264
We discuss the literatures on behavioral economics, bounded rationality and experimental economics as they apply to firm behavior in markets. Topics discussed include the impact of imitative and satisficing behavior by firms, outcomes when managers care about their position relative to peers,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008623460