Bartik, Timothy J.; Gormley, William; Adelstein, Shirley - W.E. Upjohn Institute for Employment Research - 2011
projected earnings benefits for program participants who differ by income and by program dosage. The dollar effects and benefit … earnings benefits, actual benefit-cost ratios are likely higher, especially for disadvantaged children. …This paper estimates future adult earnings effects associated with a universal pre-K program in Tulsa, Oklahoma. These …