reliable panel data. This study uses unusually rich longitudinal data from Ghana and Tanzania to identify engines of, and … detail. Tanzania and Ghana provide a particularly relevant context in which to examine these issues and the cross …

Ghana administers multiple social protection programs. One of these, pensions provided by the Social Security and … National Insurance Trust, has a long history, but others-the Ghana School Feeding Programme, Labor-Intensive Public Works … expanded only over the past two decades. Social Protection Program Spending and Household Welfare in Ghana assesses the …