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This paper examines how variable output and profit share jointly determine investment and saving, while the difference between investment and saving determines the changes in output and profit share. Analysis of the resulting pair of differential equations yields novel implications for the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005321914
towards the regression line but there is no shorter-term trade-off between fast real convergence and low inflation. Contrary … to popular perception high inflation is not necessary for fast convergence. Moreover the trajectories of certain euro …. However retaining one's national currency is not risk-free, even if domestic inflation is low, and even though subsequent …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005695393
Growth of aggregate demand at any given private saving rate depends on growth of private investment, export surplus and budget deficit. Slower growth of private investment in the mid-1970s has triggered stagnation trends in Europe's developed economies, caused mainly by inadequate aggregate...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005321916
This paper analyses two issues that were characteristic of the global growth processes of the 1980s and 1990s (i) an important diffusion process of a new general purpose technology (GPT) and (ii) a speed-up of catching-up of a sub-group of developing economies (South East Asia, later China and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009649649
The model developed in this paper has distinctly classical, but also Schumpeterian and Keynesian features. The main analysis is explored in an aggregate (one goods) setting, but many of the results carry over to a multi-sectoral setting. Sections 2 and 3 present the main components of the model...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009649651
In a simplified model GDP growth depends on the demand effect of private investment growth and on the growth of the private savings ratio. In a generalized model private investment (IP) has to be supplemented by the trade balance (E) and the budget deficit (D), their sum being termed NPCE...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009649655
The author intends to prove that economic policy in Germany after 1979 was opposed to that recommended by Kalecki in his famous 'Three ways to Full Employment' and was responsible for the surge in unemployment. Part I of the paper sketches the theoretical background of Kalecki's recommendations....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009649656
Abstract Keynes and Kalecki both assume that private investment determines (but is not determined by) private savings. For Keynes, the desired level of saving is an increasing function of GDP, somehow related to the psychology of the society; ‘autonomous’ shifts of investment are determined...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010709576
What are the economic effects of redistributing one dollar from profits to labour income? We address this question for the post-World War II economies of the United States and Canada within a structural VECM procedure allowing for up to two breaks of unknown timing. In the United States the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008673449
the other hand, most of the countries in the region are also expected to evade the dangers of runaway inflation, fiscal … biennium 2016-2017. Unemployment in the NMS will recede only gradually. Low inflation will prevail in 2015, but it will … the exception of Turkey, those countries seem to have put high inflation behind them. Nonetheless, their unemployment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011199940