Showing 1 - 10 of 26
Small start-up firms are the engine of job creation in early transition and yet little is known about the characteristics of this new sector. We seek to identify patterns of job growth in this sector in terms of niches left from central planning and ask about differences in job creation across...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005677464
evolution of the financing regimes. The e?ectiveness of R&D selection mechanisms depends on the institutions and the development … stages of an economy. At higher development stages a financing regime with ex post selection capacity is more e?ective for … financing regime with more centralized decision-making is less a?ected by contract enforcement but has no ex post selection …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005677512
In pursuit of its transition from a command to a market economy, Russia has witnessed enormous regional differences in economic growth rates. Moreover, the implementation of economic reforms has also differed markedly across regions. We analyze whether regional differences in reform policies can...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005677524
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005489863
For over a century, economists and policy makers have debated the relative merits of bank-based versus market-based financial systems. Recent research, however, argues that classifying countries as bank-based or market is not a very fruitful way to distinguish financial systems. This paper...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005489929
Research in development economics reveals that the bulk of cross-country differences in economic growth is attributable to differences in productivity. By some accounts, productivity contributes to more than 60 percent of countries’ growth in per capita GDP. I examine a particular channel...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005652518
A growing body of national-level survey evidence indicates that small-scale entrepreneurial activity has been an important engine of growth in post-socialist economies. Here we use a rich regional data set to obtain a statistical characterization of the relationship between entrepreneurial...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005652569
Does a financial system architecture anchored on banks better than one centered on markets in fostering technological innovations as engine of growth? In a panel of industrial sectors across a large cross section of countries, I find that while market-based systems have a general positive effect...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005652649
This paper examines capital account policy choices in an innovative model with adaptive learning under uncertainty. In the model, countries’ past experiences and IMF programs influence policymakers’ beliefs about impact of capital account liberalization on growth, taking into account...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011124478
The paper examines the relations between the architecture of an economy's financial system - its degree of market orientation - and economic performance in the real sector. We argue that the relative effectiveness of bank-based versus market-based financial systems depends on the strength of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005784672