look at what the economic theory of banking and financial intermediation can tell us about how technology may drive …

-sanctioned safeguards and antidumping mechanisms provided the basis to remove a multitude of instruments of protection in the Latin American …

"This paper describes a newly collected, detailed database on national governments' use of the antidumping trade policy …. While still preliminary, it goes beyond existing, publicly-used sets of antidumping data in a number of fundamental ways. It …, the investigative procedure and outcomes of the historical use (since the 1980s) of the antidumping policy instrument …

"Mexico's creation and use of safeguard and antidumping processes to advance its liberalization illustrate three key … expected to meet. The WTO rules would also have allowed the use of other standards-as in traditional antidumping … safeguard or antidumping investigation is mandatory, sustaining liberalization depends in significant part on the political …

"Peru's experience in the application of antidumping and safeguard measures is characterized by a radical change in the … Antidumping and Subsidies Commission. This highly autonomous and technical Commission became the central player in the … been presented, of which 57 were followed by a dumping investigation. The application of antidumping duties was approved …

/WTO regulations and others self-imposed by Chilean law. Legislation on antidumping measures was introduced in Chile in 1992. The …

"Colombia's experience in the use of safeguards and antidumping duties differs from international trends. On the one … antidumping as opposed to safeguards, in Colombia the safeguard process has been the more used policy instrument. Although several … large and medium-size firms are familiar with the application of safeguards and antidumping duties, there is still a …