, there is limited evidence on the consequences of child labor on socioeconomic outcomes such as education, wages, and health … Vietnam and an instrumental variables strategy. Five years subsequent to the child labor experience, they find significant …

"Vietnam's integration with the international economy has increased significantly over the past decade, aided by … dramatic shift in Vietnam's trading patterns has important implications for the environment and use of natural resources. This … Vietnam's joining of the World Trade Organization. "--World Bank web site …

foreign investors affects the degree of vertical spillovers from foreign direct investment. Investors' country of origin may … matter for spillovers to domestic producers in upstream sectors (supplying intermediate inputs) in two ways. First, the share … EU investors and thus present greater potential for vertical spillovers. The empirical analysis produces evidence in …

-98 Vietnam survey questionnaires. The analysis shows that it is feasible to add a minimal set of questions to enable calculation …