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various proxies, including indices based on expert judgment in some cases. This paper focuses on logistics friction and draws … on a data set recently compiled by the World Bank with specific quantitative metrics of logistics performance in terms of … time, cost, and variability in time. It finds that the new variables that relate directly to logistics performance have a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010522427
Transport and logistics services in Myanmar have been substantially hit by the impacts of the February 2021 coup and … the surge in Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) cases. Logistics companies have been affected by rising fuel prices … inland transport services. Transportation and logistics services are expected to be severely impacted by continuing high fuel …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013254866
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011393507
This publication, which is based on the unique methodology and tools developed for the World Bank Institute/Harvard School of Public Health Flagship Course on Health System Reform and Sustainable Financing, provides a powerful set of resources to help policy makers better navigate the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012550449
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012245397
Compared with developed economies, health expenditure in China is not particularly high on a per capita basis or as a share of Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Similarly, pharmaceutical expenditure in comparative perspective is not particularly high on a per capita basis or as a percentage of GDP....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012247334
This paper examines the financing, pricing, and utilization of pharmaceuticals in China the pharmaceutical system as it has evolved, and some changes that would improve it in the context of the national health reform process. The present paper builds upon earlier critical reviews and other...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012247481
India for traditional platforms and high-volume production. Countries with domestic COVID-19 vaccine manufacturing capacity …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014578934
challenge, with manufacturing mostly concentrated in the US and Europe for high-value mRNA vaccines, and China and India for …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014579804