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Innovation and development around the world, 1960-2000
Lederman, Daniel - 2005
outputs is patents. The main variables related to innovation inputs are investment in research and development (R&D) and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010522426
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Patenting and research and development : a global view
Bosch, Mariano - 2005
measured by the dynamic relationship between research and development and U.S. patents granted. They confirm at the country … property rights, and in some specifications, the quality of research institutions and their interaction with the private sector …, affect the transformation of research and development into patents. "--World Bank web site …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010522461
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A Study of international fisheries research
1992
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010526252
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Indonesia : Research and Development Financing
World Bank - 2014
How much Indonesia spends on research and development (R and D) financing, where it spends it, and how it spends it …'s policy aims. For the most part this PER will concentrate on the public R and D system, that is, the institutions and research …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012561003
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Romania - Functional Review : Research, Development and Innovation Sector
World Bank - 2013
A functional review by the World Bank of Romania's research, development and innovation (RD&I) sector has been … extensive literature research and data analysis, as well as three missions to Bucharest in January, March, and April 2011 … World Bank Higher Education Review team and the EC's DG Research and Innovation -- presents observations and recommendations …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012557949
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Enhancing Development Benefits to Local Communities from Hydropower Projects : A Literature Review
World Bank - 2013
The World Bank began a three-year pilot initiative to develop a framework for enhancing development benefits to local communities in hydropower projects. There has been a wide array of approaches in the past two decades that all have in common the objective of designing and implementing means...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012557838
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Gender in Russia : A Review of Literature (Based on Domestic Publications, 1993-2003)
World Bank - 2013
This study examines the gender profile of the Russian Federation through a comprehensive review of the current literature (1248 publications on gender issues throughout the transition decade) on the conditions of women and men and on the gender disparities in a number of indicators. The report...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012558538
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Good Practices in National Systems for Environmental and Social Impact Assessment : A Literature Review
World Bank - 2022
National systems for environmental and social impact assessment (ESIA) are designed to improve the environmental and social performance of projects and support countries' sustainable development strategies. The objectives of this Literature Review are to identify trends, findings and gaps in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013545288