have been taken to modernize the labor market and to establish the foundations for employment institutions and policies …

areas for young people around the world: i) youth unemployment, underemployment, and lack of formal sector employment; ii …

in terms of employment opportunities, labor market earnings, and access to tertiary education in Indonesia. With data … students in 1997 to examine their schooling and employment status in 2000. The findings demonstrate that: (1) attendance at … vocational secondary schools results in neither market advantage nor disadvantage in terms of employment opportunities and …

not experienced growth in employment, a phenomenon observed elsewhere in transitional economies and labeled as "jobless …