"The substantial literature investigating the links between trade, trade policy, and labor market outcomes-both returns … subset of the literature focusing on trade policy and integration into the world economy. Although in the longer run trade … as given. A common finding is that much of the shorter run impacts of trade and reforms involve reallocation of labor or …

This publication identifies the key drivers of Ukraine's recent trade performance, assesses current trade policies, and … proposes recommendations to strengthen the Ukraine's trade integration strategy. It also identifies core bottlenecks in the … furthering Ukraine's trade integration are domestic, and relate to deficiencies in the business environment. Problems in customs …

Many opportunities for trade of the Mashreq (Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon and Syria) countries are being lost … because of inefficient trade facilitation processes and procedures, and to a lesser extent because of underdeveloped transport … infrastructure. Implementation of the Pan Arab Free Trade Agreement has substantially reduced formal trade barriers between the …