"This paper investigates how enforcement of labor regulation affects the firm's use of informal employment and its … enforcement of regulation at the city level, the authors show that in areas where law enforcement is stricter firms employ a … smaller amount of informal employment. Furthermore, by reducing the firm's access to unregulated labor, stricter enforcement …

Indonesia has enjoyed a demographic dividend over the last forty years. The working population has been growing faster … over the next ten years. Today's policy makers in Indonesia face a strategic challenge in identifying which policies and … growth. Sound empirical data will help guide the debate around labor reform. The Indonesia jobs report, prepared by the World …

regulations and actual enforcement. The second chapter sets the stage by presenting the macroeconomic setting, as well as key … of knowledge by Albanian firms, and (ii) the gap between formal and informal regulation are treated in chapters four and …