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Fiscal Transparency During the COVID-19 Emergency : Bosnia and Herzegovina, North Macedonia, and Serbia
World Bank - 2022
The speed, reach, and magnitude of the Coronavirus (Covid-19) pandemic sent a shockwave around the globe that tested the capacity of Public Finance Management (PFM) systems to support governments' responses to crises. Fiscal transparency was not a foremost priority for decisionmakers during the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013544825
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Estonia : the transition to a market economy
1993
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010526214
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Reforming education finance in transition countries : six case studies in per capita financing systems
2011
numbers of students enrolled. Five of the six case study countries, Armenia, Estonia, Lithuania, Poland and the Russian …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012550443
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Republic of Estonia : Accounting and Auditing
World Bank - 2013
the enterprise and financial sectors in Estonia. The report uses International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012559386
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Involving Farmers : Social Assessment in the Estonia Agriculture Project
World Bank - 2012
institutions maintained by the state prior to transition. During preparation of the Estonia Agriculture Project, the government …, Estonia has stabilized its macroeconomic situation and moved rapidly towards a market economy. Living standards, which … production has begun to revive. However, similar results have not materialized in rural areas. Estonia has the potential to be …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012556732
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Are all the sacred cows dead? : Implications of the financial crisis for macro and financial policies
Demirgüç-Kunt, Aslı - 2009
"The recent global financial crisis has shaken the confidence of developed and developing countries alike in the very blueprint of financial and macro policies that underlie the western capitalist systems. In an effort to contain the crisis from spreading, the authorities in the US and many...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011394101
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Populist fiscal policy
Khemani, Stuti - 2008
"Political economy explanations for fiscal profligacy are dominated by models of bargaining among organized interest groups over group-specific targeted benefits financed by generalized taxation. These models predict that governments consisting of a coalition of political parties spend more than...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010520997
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Refinements to the probabilistic approach to fiscal sustainability analysis
Frank, Nathaniel - 2008
"This paper relaxes some key assumptions in the probabilistic approach to fiscal sustainability. First, the authors identify structural breaks over the sample period used to estimate the covariance matrix of the shocks to the debt ratios. Second, the assumption of normality of the shocks is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010521050
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The quality of fiscal adjustment and the long-run growth impact of fiscal policy in Brazil
Blanco, Fernando - 2006
"The authors describe the main trends of Brazil's fiscal policy during the past decade and analyze (1) the ability to raise the primary surplus in response to external shocks, (2) the pro-cyclical nature of fiscal policy, and (3) the long-run impact of government expenditure composition and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010522058