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"This paper examines the impact of trade with Japan, North America, and the European Union on technology diffusion and total factor productivity growth in Korea, Mexico, and Jordan. Measures of foreign research and development are constructed based on industry-specific research and development...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011394120
The climate is changing; and the Europe and Central Asia (ECA) region is vulnerable to the consequences. Many of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012550818
levels in select countries in the Europe and Central Asia region …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013254838
Like other regions, Eastern Europe and Central Asia is vulnerable to climate change and its potential socioeconomic … example, those in Central Asia and southern Europe), adapting to climate risk adds a new dimension to the challenges of … development, but also provides an opportunity to revisit priorities and accelerate reforms. The Europe and Central Asia (ECA …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012559961
private housing finance market participants. It offers observations of the recent Europe and Central Asia (ECA) market …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012560556
The global financial crisis severely affected economies in Eastern Europe and Central Asia (ECA). Currencies …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012247243
the Europe and Central Asia Region (ECA) in the short run and to indicate which countries are most likely to be …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012247819
This report highlights deficiencies and indicates priorities for a prospective national transport strategy and action plan for further consideration by key stakeholders. The overall objective should be the development of a transport system, and an institutional framework, that facilitates rather...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012557360
part looks at inclusive growth trends in the EU as a whole and the four regions: Northern Europe (NE), Southern Europe (SE …), Western Europe (WE) and Central and Southeast Europe (CEE). Depending on data availability, it also zooms in on a set of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014579271
This companion piece to the Fall 2022 ECA Economic Update provides an overview of the policy options available to countries to respond to the energy price shock and examines how this crisis could harness the clean energy transition to enhance collective energy security. The options to support...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013545020