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Estonia : the transition to a market economy
1993
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010526214
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Reforming education finance in transition countries : six case studies in per capita financing systems
2011
numbers of students enrolled. Five of the six case study countries, Armenia, Estonia, Lithuania, Poland and the Russian …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012550443
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Republic of Estonia : Accounting and Auditing
World Bank - 2013
the enterprise and financial sectors in Estonia. The report uses International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012559386
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Involving Farmers : Social Assessment in the Estonia Agriculture Project
World Bank - 2012
institutions maintained by the state prior to transition. During preparation of the Estonia Agriculture Project, the government …, Estonia has stabilized its macroeconomic situation and moved rapidly towards a market economy. Living standards, which … production has begun to revive. However, similar results have not materialized in rural areas. Estonia has the potential to be …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012556732
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Financing rural development for a harmonious society in China : recent reforms in public finance and their prospects
Fock, Achim - 2008
"The Government of China has placed strong emphasis on addressing problems related to agriculture, farmers, and rural society, with the development of a "new socialist countryside" designated as a top priority for the Eleventh Five-Year Plan (2006-2010). The financing of public services in rural...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010521066
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Evaluating fiscal equalization in Indonesia
Kaiser, Kai - 2006
"This paper presents a methodology to evaluate fiscal decentralization focusing on the potential mis-targeting of intergovernmental fiscal equalization transfers. The approach builds on an explicit comparison and the summary measurement of different (horizontal) allocation distributions across...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010522150
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Perspectives on fiscal federalism
Vaillancourt, François (contributor);  … - 2006
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010522364
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A framework for evaluating alternate institutional arrangements for fiscal equalization transfers
Shah, Anwar - 2005
"Fiscal equalization programs are fairly common features of intergovernmental fiscal relations in industrial countries. Some developing countries have also recently introduced these programs and still others are contemplating such programs. Institutional arrangements for fiscal equalization vary...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010522415
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Fiscal determinants of empowerment
Raich, Uri - 2005
"Empowerment of local governments and citizens is a primary object of decentralization. Using the analytic lens of empowerment, the author explores the nature of decentralized governance and how this type of structure is likely to be more or less empowering. His primary concern is fiscal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010522495