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The COVID-19 pandemic is posing an existential threat to the air transport sector globally, including in Africa. Due to sustained and significant loss of revenue coupled with the presence of several fixed and quasi-fixed inputs in this sector, the survival of carriers is questionable in the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013209006
Air transport plays an important role in fostering development, particularly in facilitating economic integration, generating trade, promoting tourism, and creating employment opportunities. It facilitates integration into the global economy and provides vital connectivity on a national,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013413948
This policy paper explores airline restructuring and regulatory reform challenges and opportunities in the Southern African region with particular focus on Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Namibia and South Africa. Prior to the COVID-19 pandemic crisis, the air transport sector in the region faced...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013473564
The lack of land connectivity among the Caribbean Island nations and the growing significance of the tourism sector as a key economic pillar have underscored the importance of improved air connectivity for economic growth and shared prosperity in the region. On average, tourism's contribution to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014454179
sustainable development of Ukraine's water supply and sanitation (WSS) sector, which is important for the health and well-being of … development agendas in Ukraine, such as food and energy security, jobs, equal access to services, and social inclusion, as well as … affected Ukraine by exacerbating problems in poor performing sectors and increasing inequalities by driving people into poverty …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012603650
in 2019. The main purpose of the 2019 PEFA assessment is to provide the government of Ukraine with an objective, up …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012603718
This assessment of gender responsive public financial management (GRPFM) for 2020 of the government of Ukraine (GoU … budgeting (GRB) is to collect information on the extent to which gender is mainstreamed in Ukraine's public financial management … (PFM) system and to establish a baseline for future assessments. The government of Ukraine has been at the forefront of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012603719
The war in Ukraine is a human tragedy for the people of Ukraine, but its economic implications are global. This instant … channels through which countries will be affected by the war in Ukraine. These encompass disruptions to: (i) commodity markets …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013209136
Ukraine has made impressive progress on key reforms and restored macro-financial stability, but weak growth and poverty … remain a concern. Despite these economic challenges, Ukraine recognizes climate change as the most consequential factor this … climate change on Ukraine, with a focus on agriculture, a key driver of the economy and jobs. The analysis provides an insight …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013181625
Ukraine experiences one of the most severe HIV epidemics in Europe. This policy brief is a result of a team effort … involving the State Institution Ukrainian Center for Socially Dangerous Disease Control of the MOH of Ukraine, and international … partners. There are major opportunities, but also major risks in relation to HIV investment decisions in Ukraine in the coming …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012644444