pension savings on income adequacy after retirement. The report concludes with recommendations based on emerging best practice …The objectives of a well-designed pension system are poverty reduction in old age and income smoothing throughout an …, access to savings and providing adequate income post retirement for individuals. The need to get this balancing act right is …

Haba Haba, which means "bit by bit" in Swahili, is a voluntary pension scheme in Kenya for workers in informal … savings by informal economy workers. Registration, contributions, and access can be handled via mobile phone by dialing USSD …

Brazil's pension system takes up an oversized proportion of its social protection spending. It comprises of Regime … stands at about 10 percent of RGPS coverage, its spending amounts to almost half of RGPS pension outlays. This paper attempts … to present an integrated view of RPPS pension schemes, their influence on subnational budgets, and their interaction with …

strategy (NSSS), was launched in 2015 and presented a comprehensive pension reform program towards a universal participatory … pension system that is fully funded, covering the elderly and destitute, private sector salaried and informal workers, and … current civil service pension systems and processes, reviewing the use of information technology to transit employees from the …

). Policy discussions were held about reform options in January 2019 during a workshop on South Asia Civil Service Pension …, Karachi and Lahore in October, 2019. This report evaluates the current civil service pension scheme and suggests options to … consider for pension policy and parameter reforms to improve sustainability, equity and predictability. Actuarial projections …

This paper analyzes the performance and development of the Mexican pension annuity market in Mexico that stemmed from …; section two briefly summarizes the 1992 and 1997 pension reforms from which the pension annuity market derives; section three … the 1997 pension reform. The Mexican experience displays interesting characteristics that provide lessons for other …

Canada is home to some of the world's most admired and successful public pension organizations. This was not always the … and error-prone fashion. Over the past three decades, a Canadian model of public pension has emerged that combines … independent governance, professional in-house investment management, scale, and extensive geographic and asset …

While Thailand's pension system is typically described as a multipillar pension scheme, its design is highly fragmented …-income individuals. In its 2018 Article IV report, the IMF highlighted the need for a broader pension reform, including parametric … the pension system. A key component assessed is the voluntary provident fund scheme (PVD). The PVD scheme is voluntary and …

the region. We hope this publication will provide a useful guide not only to the history, but to the future of our pension … systems. With well-thought through policies and robust implementation, we believe that East Africa can put in place pension …

, which profile several leading pension funds and their climate investment strategies (appendix 1) …This report focuses on pension system greening and aims to provide data-driven recommendations to orient climate …-aligned investment practices. In order to undertake a holistic analysis, this report consists of the following sections: a literature …