-attributable diseases, catastrophic health expenditures, and extreme poverty averted. The additional tax burden is, however, borne mostly by … the top income group in the 62 percent price increase scenario. Thus, tobacco taxes are an effective way to improve health …

: smoking is bad for your health.' Since October 4, 2012, large (50 percent of the pack surface area), graphic health …Smoking is a leading cause of preventable premature deaths. Smoking's effects will continue to devastate lives in many … countries, including Ukraine, if measures are not implemented to reduce its prevalence. Smoking is a major cause of many chronic …

Russia's spatial disparities stem largely from its economic geography, which is unique and has no parallels even when … and even lower population densities than Russia, a large share of their populations live near the border or the sea. In … contrast, Russia's people are more dispersed inland. Moreover, the populations of Australia and Canada are concentrated in …

In Q2, Russia's GDP contracted sharply, faced with domestic supply and demand, and terms of trade shocks. Yet supported …

-14 on prices, consumption levels, and tax revenues in Senegal, as well as the response by tobacco companies to such …

Indonesia has one of the highest rates of cigarette consumption in the world. Tobacco use heavily burdens population … health, undermines the quest for universal health coverage, and inflicts heavy direct and indirect economic costs. Higher … tobacco taxes to increase cigarette prices contribute to reducing tobacco consumption and hence tobacco-related disease and …

As a country with one of the highest male smoking rates and one of the lowest cigarette prices in the world, Korea has … prioritized many tobacco control efforts, including bans on smoking in public places, regulations on tobacco advertising, and …

and prices have contributed to an alarming expansion in consumption. A complex tax structure assists in keeping cigarette … prices low in Bangladesh. Current taxation policy does not achieve the dual objective of discouraging consumption and …