on civil society in Guinea Bissau and to identify gaps in analysis. Combined, these methodologies provided a variety of …

Russia's economy experienced two shocks in 2014. On top of the structural crisis that began in 2012, Russia had to deal … with cyclical and idiosyncratic challenges to the economy. One of the new shocks illustrates Russia s integration into the … than halved between July and December 2014, giving Russia a terms-of-trade shock. The ruble lost 46 percent of its value …

underperforming. Currently, Russia uses just over half of registered agricultural lands (Uzun, 2017a). However, only 5-10 percent of … countries, as well as in Russia, come overwhelmingly from yield increases and not from increases in area. This report presents a … (chapter one). It then focuses on policies in the State Program for the Development of Agriculture in Russia, the types of …

, multilateral/bilateral agencies, media, academia, the private sector, and civil society in Russia on 1) their views regarding the …The Country Opinion Survey in Russia assists the World Bank Group (WBG) in gaining a better understanding of how … stakeholders in Russia perceive the WBG. It provides the WBG with systematic feedback from national and local governments …

Russia saw strong growth in 2021, with momentum weakening late in the year. Growth will slow as Russia battles COVID-19 … for Russia is to fundamentally transform its economic structure …

, "e-Government" has been a major contributor to meeting these challenges. In recent years Russia has made good progress on … recommendations that are tailored to the needs of Russia, and that are in line with the best international practices. The analysis … measurable indicators used in Russia, as in many other countries, relate to assessments of the level of e-Readiness of the …