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Indonesia has been an independent nation for only 70 years, yet it has already reached middle-income status and aims to … international standards to inform Indonesia's current practices and catalyze policy discussions on how to improve its WfD system …. The results summarized below provide a baseline for understanding the current status of the WfD system in Indonesia, as …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012521964
Indonesia recognizes that a highly educated and skilled workforce is critical to reducing inequality and poverty. To ensure … district government budgets is for education. This target was achieved in 2009 and has continued thereafter. Indonesia has made …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012646754
Tunisia is expected to enter a recession in 2020 as a result of the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic, the slowdown in production due to no demand, and decline in tourism. Gross domestic product (GDP) growth averaged only 1.8 percent per year in 2011-2018 compared to 4 percent in 2001-2005 and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012647305
Government of Indonesia in strengthening its labor market information system (LMIS). The OVO presents the results of one of four …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013181622
The current downturn in commodity prices provides an opportunity for Indonesia to shift away from its dependence on … commodity-driven growth towards higher value-added activities in manufacturing and services. However, Indonesia faces both … agreements, especially the TPP, but also from structurally lower global trade growth. In addition, Indonesia's manufacturing …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012644356
Indonesia has one of the highest rates of cigarette consumption in the world. Tobacco use heavily burdens population …-recommended levels (at least 70 percent of retail price) and streamlining its tobacco excise tax structure, Indonesia can rapidly cut … smoking rates, save many lives, and boost government revenue. Such policies would contribute to realizing Indonesia …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012645284
, to explore the employment conditions and livelihoods of tobacco and clove farmers and kretek rollers in Indonesia. This … cigarette tax reforms in Indonesia in recent years and discusses the government of Indonesia's plans for reforming the cigarette … tax structure. Section four discusses the employment trends in the tobacco industry in Indonesia, analyzes workers …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012246779
Human capital development is at the top of Indonesia's economic development agenda. The National Long-Term Development … goals to be achieved by 2025. As part of this push, the government of Indonesia has taken several steps to build a skilled … of an online job-matching platform. Chapter two discusses the current state of Indonesia's AyoKitaKerja, which is the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012521965
The overall objective of the Public Expenditure Review (PER) for primary and secondary education is to assess the quality and efficiency of public spending on education in order to recommend measures to help heighten the quality and efficiency of public spending in primary and secondary...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012700711
The main objective of the report is to provide recommendations for policy makers and sector managers to help improve service delivery and the resultant outcomes in primary education. The fundamental premise of this analysis stems from Punjab Social Sector Public Expenditure Review conducted in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012644490