Although global economic activity is recovering and output in Europe and Central Asia (ECA) is expected to grow in 2021 …

in the Europe and Central Asia (ECA) region and the rest of the world. It comes at a particularly vulnerable time for ECA …

dimensions to make it more relevant for countries in Europe and Central Asia. First, the extension includes quality …

The Europe and Central Asia (ECA) Education Team's vision is for education systems to empower all to reach their full …

Multifamily residential buildings in earthquake-prone cities across Central Europe, Balkans, and Central Asia have … Europe and Central Asia (ECA) to better understand their behavior and potential losses when subjected to earthquakes, and to …

systems. This brief includes regional reports for the Europe and Central Asia (ECA) region and the European Union (EU). A …

The Europe and Central Asia (ECA) Country Risk Profiles for floods and earthquakes presented in this publication are …

Governments play a critical role in the economies of Europe and Central Asia, where government expenditures are close …

Since February 2022, geopolitical events have made clear Europe's need to diversify its energy sources and avoid … excessive dependence on fossil fuel imports. The drop in Russian natural gas flows to Europe in 2022 marked the single largest … services for consumers across the continent. With Europe's high reliance on imported natural gas, reestablishing energy …