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This evidence review is designed to support policy makers seeking to implement a tax on sugar-sweetened beverages (SSB … taxation to-date. SSBs are non-alcoholic beverages that contain added caloric sweeteners, such as sucrose (sugar) or high … consumed in excess and contribute significantly to sugar and energy intakes around the world without adding any nutritional …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012647247
Energy demand in Arab countries continues to grow at a higher rate than economic growth. Meeting national electricity demand and exploiting their significant renewable energy resources (particularly, solar and wind) in a sustainable manner is a common challenge across all Arab countries. A...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012817491
significant benefits for Rwanda, including greater potential for scale economies, opportunities for learning to export and produce …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013181627
the real exchange rate. This has adversely affected export competitiveness and has had no positive effects on productivity …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012644505
As Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) approaches end 2015, this report takes stock of the progress to date and draws out lessons for the next stage of ASEAN's connectivity journey. The realization of an integrated ASEAN community demands connectedness vis improved and expanded...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012644938
Though the European Union (EU) is a development conversion machine for national economies, it is less so for subnational regions. EU accession countries have been catching up to regional averages in terms of economic development since they joined the union. The economic success of the accession...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012645875
Cities can increase economic growth and participate in global economic flows by acting as hubs or gateways to regional corridors, that are supported by three dimensions of connectivity: physical (infrastructure) connectivity, digital connectivity, and economic integration. Integrating these...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012645964
This policy note was prepared in parallel to the report Pakistan at 100, Shaping the Future. The report Pakistan at 100 discusses options to accelerate and sustain growth in Pakistan so that the country becomes an upper middle-income country when it turns 100 years old in 2047. This policy note...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012645972
The Central African Economic and Monetary Community (CEMAC), which consists of Cameroon, the Central African Republic, Chad, the Republic of Congo, Equatorial Guinea and Gabon, is one of the oldest regional groupings in Africa. The main objectives for achieving this are: (i) the creation of a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012646211
There is an increasing recognition that policy initiatives at the regional level can complement and strengthen country road safety strategies and programs. This is certainly the case in the South Asia region, with implications for regional road safety investment priorities and potential for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012646924