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What effect does democratization have on meritocratic practices in the civil service? Democratization increases performance incentives within the bureaucracy. This leads to more meritocracy for individuals with performance-enhancing characteristics, such as educational attainment, which...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012646462
The Country Opinion Survey in Turkey assists the World Bank Group (WBG) in gaining a better understanding of how … stakeholders in Turkey perceive the WBG. It provides the WBG with systematic feedback from national and local governments …, multilateral/bilateral agencies, media, academia, the private sector, and civil society in Turkey on 1) their views regarding the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012564612
- enabled Turkey to recover from its shock of 2016, with growth accelerating to 7.4 percent in 2017. The outcome of supply … orderly adjustment is important for productivity and potential output. Turkey has been prone to large economic swings in the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012645346
Mid-2018 was a period of intense market volatility and rising economic stress in Turkey that was precipitated by … sharp slowdown in capital flows to Turkey in 2018 Q2-Q3. Though this did not technically amount to a sudden stop, Turkey was … current account deficit, high inflation, overheating economy) and perceived policy weaknesses. Market volatility in Turkey has …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012645843
Turkey's pace of income convergence has globally been one of the most remarkable of the past fifteen years. Sustaining … growth and improvements in living standards in Turkey will require higher productivity in the economy. The Turkey … Productivity Report (2019) provides an in-depth analysis of firm productivity in Turkey and how this adds up to economic growth in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012646209
identifywhere progress has been achieved with regard to increasing opportunities for women and menin Turkey and where further policy … for the country, including the World Bank's World Development Indicators (WDI), the Global Financial Inclusion (FINDEX …) Database, the Business Environment and Enterprise Performance Survey (BEEPS), the World Health Organization (WHO) Statistics …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012646523
conditions. Even so, foreign exchange reserves have gotten eroded over the past two years, exposing Turkey to external market … losses and falling real wages. Turkey's economy lost around 840 thousand jobs from May 2018 to May 2019, amounting to 2 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012646643
governing foreign direct investment (FDI) and competition that affect businesses and foreign investors in Turkey. The research …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012647043
Countries around the world are undergoing an unprecedented clean energy transformation, where Distributed Energy …. RSPV in Turkey is at a nascent stage. The solar market in Turkey has grown over the last few years with installed solar … with permitting. As of 2020, only 267 MW of RSPV had been installed in Turkey, mainly in large industrial and commercial …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012647282
, especially among youth. A series of World Bank reports on the Turkish Cypriot (TC) labor market and higher education sector …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012647291