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forces (demand and supply of labour by skill), institutional factors (minimum wages and unionization rate), and public policy … changes in hourly wages into characteristics and returns. The main driver is changes in returns. Returns rose (1989-94) due to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009653104
We examine the drivers of inequality change in Honduras between 1991-2007, trying to understand why inequality increased in Honduras until 2005, while it was falling in most other Latin American countries. Using annual household surveys, we document first rising inequality between 1991-2005,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010540132
-urban divides, forms of migrant labour, rapid rural-urban migration, and high and rising real wages in the formal sector, the two …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005059873
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005033283
This paper documents and analyses the predominance of informal employment in Africa and shows that lack of demand for labour rather than worker characteristics is the main reason for pervasive underemployment. Integration into the global economy and expor
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010739503
on wages. We observe high levels of demand for skilled labour that have intensified a trend already established before …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011076159
The phased elimination of the Multi-Fibre Arrangement has been one of the most compelling trade policy reforms of the early twenty-first century, and has brought in significant changes in the industrial structures of the countries of the global south. The textile and clothing industry is the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011165749
This paper evaluates the impact of education on measured inequality across the wage distribution using pooled records from the 2005 and 2010 Cameroon labour force surveys, wage equations and standard inequality measures. Returns to education increased monotonically. Yet incremental returns were...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011165758
Various development objectives are worthy, but to my mind, one objective dominates all others: reducing the scourge of absolute economic misery in the world. In this paper, I focus on an important but relatively underemphasized approach to poverty reducti
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010854458
To continue its economic growth and create new and better livelihoods, Africa must transform the productive side of its economy. Ongoing globalization.in trade, finance, and technology.opens up new possibilities for structural transformation, but also new
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010854515