Showing 1 - 10 of 56
This chapter analyses the main features of industrial policies carried out in Latin America since 1990. It studies these policies during import substitution industrialization and how they changed after the market-oriented economic reforms. It presents the main national strategies, policy lines...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009366412
We examine the impact of inflation on financial development in Brazil and the data available permit us to cover the …, and robust for different estimators and financial development measures ? suggest that inflation presented deleterious … inequality. Therefore, low and stable inflation, and all that it encompasses, is a necessary first step to achieve a deeper and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005033158
The Chilean development story of the last two to three decades is a mix of successes in the macro, growth, poverty and trade fronts but also of failure in reducing chronic inequality of income and wealth. In addition, the current growth patterns have serious impacts on the environment, natural...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004973325
Since the mid-1970s, Chile's exports have expanded at a fast rate, and the export basket has diversified considerably … factors and the policy implications that can be drawn from Chile's experience for countries in Africa wishing to follow a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005625491
Labour market incomes have been a major contributor to the important fall in inequality in Latin America during the 2000s. Indeed, it was the main contributor in countries where inequality fell more dramatically. A proper understanding of the workings of the labour market is necessary to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010854493
This paper provides original empirical evidence on the evolution of education inequality for the Latin American countries over the decades of 1990 and 2000. The analysis covers a wide range of issues on the differences in educational outcomes and opportunities across the population, including...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009653092
The paper reviews the steady and widespread decline in income inequality which has taken place in most of Latin America over 2002-10 and which..if continued for another 2-3 years..would reduce the average regional income inequality to pre-liberalization levels. The paper then focuses on the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009653098
The paper tracks recent changes in the components of social protection in Latin America, the reforms to social insurance in the 1990s and the growth of social assistance in the 2000s, and assesses their effects on poverty and inequality and implications for welfare institutions in the region....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009366409
The paper analyses the changes in tax policy, tax/GDP ratios, tax incidence and income inequality which have taken place in Latin America during the last decade against the background of the changes observed in these variables during the liberal years of the 1980s and 1990s. The paper argues...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009366428
The paper provides a comparative analysis of the incidence of evaluation methods in antipoverty transfer programmes in Latin America and sub-Saharan Africa. The paper identifies two broad explanations for the incidence of evaluation in antipoverty transfe
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010643218