' entry decisions in the past. We find that instrumenting is particularly important for estimating the effect of competition …

' entry decisions in the past. We find that instrumenting is particularly important for estimating the effect of competition …

The economic effects of environmental taxes depend on the market structure. Under imperfect competition with free entry … unilaterally introduced carbon tax under both perfect and imperfect competition. Our key finding is that induced structural change … in favor of the less energy intensive, more labor intensive industries is more pronounced under imperfect competition …

their investments. Competition is, however, not localized within a market segment and the class of new or old models, i …

competition within the game's product niche. We identify game niches by genre, age-appropriateness, a four week window cohort … during periods of fierce intra-niche competition. We show that games are more likely to be released so as to avoid weeks when …

comparison with the United States. It has been argued that lack of product market competition and poor corporate governance are … product market competition experience higher rates of productivity growth. We also find weak evidence for the notion that in …

for firms in financial distress. Regarding market discipline, productivity grows faster when competition on product …

subscribe to a service which provides free-of-charge access to streaming music and which is funded by advertising, or to pay a …-of-charge for subscribers if advertising imposes a weak nuisance to music consumers. If this is the case, and by imposing an … endogenously determined level of advertising which is provided by homogeneous advertisers, we find that a monopolistic streaming …