This paper tests for the transmission of the 2007-2010 financial and sovereign debt crises to fifteen EMU countries. We …, this increase is not present for non-financials. Third, before the crisis euro appreciations are associated with European …

integration process. Central points in the report are the weak exchange rate of the euro vis à vis the dollar and views on the …

This survey, which was conducted in September 1998, shows that the degree of acceptance of the Euro has grown to 78 …% among the public and 94% among businesses. Merely a quarter of the public is aware, however, of the starting year of the EMU … of Euro notes and coins in 2002. But people are willing to facilitate the transition by an extra trip to the bank or by …

euro and EMU is at an acceptable level, that there is no widespread need for checking accounts in euro but that consumers …This paper presents the results of the eight' DNB euro survey which was held in March 1999 by NIPO by order of de … Nederlandsche Bank. Conclusions with respect to the consumers are, that the support for the euro is stable, that the knowledge about …

the weakening of the euro vis-à-vis the dollar. In the longer run, though, people expect the euro to recover. Euro …This research memorandum presents and discusses the results of the 10th DNB euro survey which was held in September … conversion rate. A majority of the Dutch public want, as soon as possible, products to be priced in euro, but shops are reluctant …

This research memorandum presents and discusses the results of the 12th DNB-euro survey which was held in July 2001 … among the Dutch public and business sector. The business community has energetically embarked upon preparing for the euro … society has faith in the euro as a successor to the guilder. Both satisfaction about the provision of information and the …

This research memorandum presents and discusses the results of the 11th euro survey which was held in February … of information has stopped. Euro knowledge has improved on vital issues. Moreover the business community has … energetically begun to prize in euro and the continuous increase of euroconversion costs seems to have stopped. On the whole the …

been sufficiently strong for keeping debt ratios on a sustainable path in Euro area countries. In doing so, it adjusts the …

satisfy the entry requirements to EMU, but little real convergence and hence a significant incentive for some to stay outside … market costs using a sample of data covering the 1980s and 1990s - i.e. for the run up to EMU. This exposes a conflict …

central-eastern european countries (CEECs) have achieved towards the economies of the EMU countries. This cointegration … for most (but not all) of these EMU criteria variables considered. The countries in the second group of countries to enter …