Showing 1 - 10 of 143
Traditional unobserved component models assume that the trend, cycle and seasonal components of an individual time series evolve separately over time. Although this assumption has been relaxed in recent papers that focus on trend-cycle interactions, it remains at the core of all seasonal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010752366
RBC models with search unemployment and wage renegotiation generate too much wage volatility and too stable unemployment rate. Shimer (2004) shows that it is possible to reproduce a volatility of unemployment similar to that observed in actual economies by imposing full real wage rigidity. We...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005101849
We build a dynamic general equilibrium model with staggered wages that incorpo- rates relative wage concern on the part of workers. We then investigate the effects of money shocks on both inflation and output. In contrast to previous models of stag- gered wages/prices, both output and inflation...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005030272
Recent U.S. evidence suggests that the response of labor share to a productivity shock is characterized by countercyclicality and overshooting. These findings cannot be easily reconciled with existing business cycle models. We extend the Diamond-Mortensen-Pissarides model of search in the labor...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010603701
This paper analyses the relationship between product market competition and labour market institutions in a general equilibrium context. It concludes that an increase in product market competition, enhanced .exibility of labour supply, social security reform and a reduction in union bargaining...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005021823
We develop a model of two-sided markets that illustrates the role of bargaining power between the two sides of the market. We are interested in the profit maximizing usage fees set by identical duopolistic platforms which engage in homogeneous, Bertrand-type competition. We find that for a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005101841
We compute minimum funding ratios for Defined Benefit (DB) plans based on the expected utility that can be achieved in a Defined Contribution (DC) pension scheme. Using Monte Carlo simulation, expected utility is computed for three different specifications of utility: power utility,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005106656
This paper describes a model in which monetary shocks have persistent real effects. Starting from the limited participation model of Christiano (1991) with capital adjustment costs as suggested by Dow (1995) it is confirmed that costs of equipment installation and restrictions on consumer...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005021869
One of the main criticisms on the original Taylor rule is the so-called real time critique; because data on especially the output gap are only available after some quarters the original Taylor rule is not operational. Moreover, Taylor rules estimated with ex post revised data could result in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005021873
One of the main criticisms on the original Taylor rule is the so-called real time critique; because data on especially the output gap are only available after some quarters the original Taylor rule is not operational. Moreover, Taylor rules estimated with ex post revised data could result in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005030260