Showing 1 - 10 of 132
One popular view on the current strength of the US dollar is that the higher growth in the US compared to Europe has stimulated foreigners to buy American assets, thereby driving up the exchange rate. In this paper a modified portfolio balance model is presented, in which it is shown that the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005021860
One popular view on the current strength of the US dollar is that the higher growth in the US compared to Europe has stimulated foreigners to buy American assets, thereby driving up the exchange rate. In this paper a modified portfolio balance model is presented, in which it is shown that the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005021895
This study explores whether the NAIRU is a useful indicator of prospects for inflation in the Netherlands. Apart from … an empirical investigation, a review of the literature and various theories underlying the concept of the NAIRU are … presented. The empirical results show that it is difficult to obtain robust estimates of the NAIRU for the Netherlands. Moreover …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005101873
This paper investigates the position of the Phillips curve in a single currency area, when the countries have different levels of unemployment. We will use the aggregation hypothesis to show that allowing for the dispersion of unemployment is essential to quantifying the level of inflation...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005101847
This paper assesses the empirical performance of the forward-looking new Keynesian Phillips curve (NKPC) in France, Germany and Italy for the period 1991.3-2004.4. Instead of imposing rational expectations, I use direct measures of inflation expectations constructed from Consensus Economics...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005101810
Output gaps for 11 EU countries, the US and Japan are constructed based on measures of potential output derived from a CES production function. This production function accommodates differences in substitution elasticities between countries. Indeed, the empirical evidence shows that real wage...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005101957
Dutch media often pay a lot of attention to small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). They are considered to be the engine of the Dutch job industry and therefore deserve our attention. In this study we highlight the role the Dutch SMEs play in the Dutch economy. This study's first objective is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005101895
We explore the role of financial openness - capital account openness and gross capital inflows - and a newly constructed gravity-based contagion index to assess the importance of these factors in the run-up to currency crises. Using a quarterly data set of 46 advanced and emerging market...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010757284
Sunk costs of entry create a wedge between the real exchange rate for which a foreign exporter enters the domestic market, and that for which he exits. On the macroeconomic level, heterogeneous cost structures make the number of entry and exit thresholds approach a continuum: any movement of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005106714
We examine the link between the net foreign asset position, the trade balance and the real exchange rate. In particular, we decompose the impact of a country's net foreign asset position ('external wealth') on its long-run real exchange rate into two mechanisms: the relation between external...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005106772