Verhoef, Bastiaan A. - de Nederlandsche Bank - 2003
A disadvantage of EMU is the lack of national monetary policy to absorb country-specific shocks. The seriousness of … shocks within EMU. Previous empirical research on the asymmetry of shocks mainly focused on correlation coefficients between … the shocks for some specific period. Therefore, it does not give a proper picture of the development of the symmetry of …