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This presentation reviews recent social security reforms in Asia-Pacific, with emphasis on countries with major reliance on social insurance schemes. Japan, Korea, Philippines, China, Vietnam, and Thailand have accepted social insurance principle as basic framework for social security. There is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005699197
This Report is focused on the informal or the unorganized economy which accounts for an overwhelming proportion of the poor and vulnerable population in an otherwise shining India. It concentrates on a detailed analysis of the conditions of work and lives of the unorganized workers consisting of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010945410
The report deals with the estimation of poverty and identification of poor – differences in approach. It also … describes the characteristics and trends of urban poverty. The vulnerability of urban poor is categorized under three broad …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011133217
It is argued that for households below poverty line any expenditure on health is catastrophic as they are unable to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005341722
aggregate output is the distortion from taxes to fund PAYGO pensions [NBER WP]. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005487810
The Provident Fund office may not have relevant data on more than 80 pere cent of its members.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005487876
There is a widespread belief that women are better at selecting gifts than men; however, this claim has not been assessed on the basis of objective criteria. The current studies do exactly that and show that women do indeed make better gift selections for others, regardless of the gender of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010945385
Data from two surveys of twins in China are used to contribute to an improved understanding of the role of economic development in affecting gender differences in the trends in, levels of, and returns to schooling observed in China and in many developing countries in recent decades. [BREAD...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009493957
The task of the Sub-committee was to review the existing methodologies for estimating the contribution of unorganized/informal sector to GDP and suggest measures to facilitate direct estimation. The Group reviewed the 'Labour input method' contained in an OECD publication titled 'Measuring the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010945259
The Indian labour market is charcaterised by abysmally low participation of women in the labour market, enormity of low wage informal employment, and scarcity of decent regular wage employment. The collection of essays discuss the labour market scenario in India from different angles,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010945409