This text is concerned with problems related to transfer prices within business combinations, particularly multinational enterprises. It is based on the expectation that a company’s information system is composed of three basic accounting subsystems: managerial, financial and tax. The...

The aim of the strategic cost control is to recognize mutual interconnections and relations of budgeting process as a whole, to design the management model of a company operating in turbulent market environment and to specify the principles, rules and tools of the model. Budgets stand on the top...

This paper deals with different kinds of costing formulas, regarding the price-setting decisions, resp. transfer-pricing decisions and business value maximization. Results of theoretical research show that it is always suitable to separate fixed and variable costs, nevertheless retrograde...

All transactions in multinational enterprises which are realized among group members are very sensitive to tax risks. The more often the transactions are connected to intangible assets or R&D services the more tax risks they generate. This article identifies theoretical and practical problems of...

Cost contribution arrangements (CCAs) and Cost sharing agreements (CCAs) belong to the tools of modern finance management. Costs spent by associated enterprises on developing, producing or obtaining assets, services or rights (in general – benefits) are used for tax optimizing too. The main...

The concept of the public interest appears in various jurisdictions and professional standards, but most is not defined, because it is considered as difficult describable category. In contrast, the profession of accounting and auditors has available tool, how implement public interest in the...

The article is dedicated to the topic of financial reporting of the economic results of universities in relation to their financing. The article defines basic issues and problems in the area: identification of and distinction between the various activities of publicly financed universities, the...

The reviewed article deals with possibility of research of benefits from transition to international accounting standards. These benefits are seen especially in possibility to improve investors’ knowledgeableness, thereby to reduce risk for investors and to reduce capital costs. However...