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We develop a theory of staggered adjustment dynamics in a perfect competition model of trade with a continuum of varieties. New technologies for each variety arrive at a constant rate. The consumer consumes a product produced with a certain technology until an exogenous shock arrives. This shock...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011081513
We present a tractable equilibrium job search model of individual worker careers allowing for human capital accumulation, employer heterogeneity and individual-level shocks. We estimate our structural model on a panel of Danish matched employer-employee data and use it to analyze the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011004645
How does a fall in house prices a¤ect real activity? This paper presents a business cycle model in which a decline in house prices reduces geographical mobility, creating distortions in the labor market. This happens because homeowners face declines in their home equity levels, after which it...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011004646
We investigate the theoretical relationship between trade policy and growth. We use simple versions of some of the most common international trade models to investigate a number of specific mechanisms by which trade liberalization is thought to enhance growth or productivity: improvements in the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011004647
We develop a framework for studying trade in vertically and horizontally and differentiated products. In our model, consumers have heterogeneous incomes and heterogeneous tastes. They purchase a homogeneous good as well as making a discrete choice of quality and variety of a differentiated...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011004648
In order to understand the relationship between homeownership and unemployment the we extend the model in Rendon (2006) that studies the relation between asset accumulation and job search to include the link between homeownership and asset accumulation. We establish the connection between...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011004649
More advanced technologies demand higher degrees of specialization – and longer chains of production connecting raw inputs to final outputs. Longer production chains are subject to a “weakest link” effect: they are more fragile and more prone to failure. Optimal chain length is determined...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011004650
Recent fiscal policies have aimed to stimulate household spending. In 2008, most households received one-time economic stimulus payments. In 2009, most working households received the Making Work Pay tax credit in the form of reduced withholding; other households, mainly retirees, received...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011004651
Recent evidence on the importance of cross-border equity flows calls for a rethinking of the standard theory of external adjustment. We introduce equity holdings and portfolio choice into an otherwise conventional open-economy dynamic equilibrium model. Our model is simple and it admits an exact...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011004652
Are households more likely to be homeowners when “housing risk” is higher? We show that homeownership rates and loan-to-value (LTV) ratios at the city level are strongly negatively correlated with house price levels and the variance of house price growth rates in the city. But both price...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011004653