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is still grappling to overcome interrelated challenges of poverty and sustainable development, so its priorities will be …" framework stresses the distinct challenges of achieving zero extreme poverty (Z), setting country-specific "Epsilon" benchmarks …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010507373
Poverty reduction in the Asia and the Pacific region in 2005–2008 had been quite significant. Despite the global crisis …, an estimated 150 million people exited extreme poverty by 2008 - from 903.4 million in 2005 to 753.5 million, bringing … the percentage of people living under the $1.25 per day poverty line to 21.9% from 27.1% in 2005. Poverty reduction was …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010507312
decentralization may contribute to poverty reduction outcomes, but does not provide evidence that fiscal decentralization is in and of … itself inherently pro-poor. Rather, the lesson from Viet Nam is that if poverty reduction is an explicit objective for … incentives. Since 2002, budgetary reallocation and income redistribution linked to poverty outcomes has been more strongly …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010507257
reducing poverty, with the aim of identifying its key problems. Since the government provides such public transfers mainly as …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010507330
The provision of infrastructure and related services in developing Asia via publi-private partnership (PPP) increased rapidly during the late 1990s. Theoretical arguments support the potential economic benefits of PPPs, but empirical evidence is thin. This paper develops a framework identifying...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012064713
's Democratic Republic, with the Gini coefficient rising from 0.311 to 0.364, even though absolute poverty incidence has halved. The … increase in inequality was statistically significant and reduced the average rate of poverty reduction per year by about 28 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011432882
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010279656
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010279662
There is no international consensus on what poverty is and how it should be measured. The most commonly used poverty … indicator, income level, is limited as it ignores the multidimensional character of poverty. Because the choice of an indicator …, the choice of a poverty indicator is important. It sets priorities for policies and programs and determines outcomes of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010279665
Slower growth and higher inflation can worsen poverty. By implication, maintaining macroeconomic stability is necessary … to reduce poverty. When a typical aggregate demand (AD) policy for stabilization is not effective, however, its impact on … poverty could be devastating as incomes of the poor typically decline with falling output. In this study, I argue that when …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010279698