Showing 1 - 10 of 45
Brazil has had a long period of high inflation. It peaked around 100 percent per year in 1964, decreased until the first oil shock (1973), but accelerated again afterward, reaching levels above 100 percent on average between 1980 and 1994. This last period coincided with severe balance of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012141981
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010279656
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010279662
There is no international consensus on what poverty is and how it should be measured. The most commonly used poverty … indicator, income level, is limited as it ignores the multidimensional character of poverty. Because the choice of an indicator …, the choice of a poverty indicator is important. It sets priorities for policies and programs and determines outcomes of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010279665
Slower growth and higher inflation can worsen poverty. By implication, maintaining macroeconomic stability is necessary … to reduce poverty. When a typical aggregate demand (AD) policy for stabilization is not effective, however, its impact on … poverty could be devastating as incomes of the poor typically decline with falling output. In this study, I argue that when …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010279698
equilibrium (CGE) model to analyze the possible poverty and distributional effects of the removal of QR and the reduction in … headcount poverty index, both the poverty gap and the squared poverty gap indices increase. The Gini coefficient increases as … inputs in the sector, lower factor prices in agriculture, and lower factor incomes for these households. Thus, poverty in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010279706
equilibrium (CGE) models constructed for the purpose of integrating poverty analysis with the usual macroeconomic variables and … capture some of the effects of trade liberalization on poverty reduction. Further work needs to be done in expanding the … financial liberalization on poverty reduction. To this end a preliminary model is presented which can be compactified to carry …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010279708
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010279709
Poverty is prevalent among small farms in transition economies such as the Lao PDR, where market failures prevail and … development tool to increase small farm incomes and reduce rural poverty. Using propensity score matching methodology and an … tool to improve the profitability and raise the incomes of small farmers, thereby reducing poverty in rural areas with …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010279711
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010279720