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and deeper paperless trade provisions than those featured in the WTO Trade Facilitation Agreement. A more detailed … analysis of paperless trade measures included in selected RTAs in Asia and the Pacific confirms that the coverage of RTAs of … Trade in Asia and the Pacific can be expected to provide a useful tool for harmonized implementation of many of these …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011852977
Southeast Asia on the other. It also discusses the importance of new deep-sea ports in creating alternative shipping routes … these gaps can be addressed will depend on the costs and benefits. South Asia-Southeast Asia connectivity can only be …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011311002
trade agreements (PTAs) are driving this trend in Asia and the Pacific as well as in Central and South America, and the … under negotiation or in force. In this regard, Asia and the Pacific has developed a rapidly evolving regional economic … Economic Partnership (or ASEAN+6 RCEP), as well as the putative Free Trade Agreement of the Asia-Pacific (FTAAP), which …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011311017
Fiscal decentralization and intergovernmental fiscal relations reform have become nearly ubiquitous in developing countries. Performance, however, has often been disappointing in terms of both policy formulation and outcomes. The dynamics underlying these results have been poorly researched....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011688629
The People's Republic of China (PRC) has become an important importer for many countries. This paper investigates how turbulence in the PRC can spill over to trading partners through the trade channel. Exports from several East Asian and Southeast Asian countries to the PRC exceed 10% of their...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011688657
The Asian Financial Crisis of 1997-1998 revealed that Asia should have its own regional mechanism to mitigate systemic … streamlines its work focus and collaborates more with other organizations. The Executives' Meeting of East Asia-Pacific Central … and Central Bank Governors' Meeting, Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation and Asia-Europe Meeting provide opportunities for …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011688726
this oversight by using proxy data to explore the position of the Least Developed Countries (LDCs) located in Asia …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011688735
limited. Many economies, especially in Asia, have implemented different policies to incentivize the private sector to issue … in Asia, over the period January 2010−June 2020. Using the difference-in-difference specification within the … Asia. Regional cooperation and standardization have incentivized private green bond issuance in the European Union but not …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012807456
Focusing on Asian economies over the period 2006 to 2019, we find that while nonbank finance appears to complement rather than substitute credit provision by the traditional banking sector, weaker regulatory quality is an important driving factor. Moreover, while we find that central bank policy...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013359377
In order to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), Asian countries are trying to realize the potential of energy innovation. However, several structural issues might deter the expected impact of energy innovation on GHG emissions. Given the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013359378