Showing 1 - 10 of 183
rely solely on the International Monetary Fund (IMF) again, the Chiang Mai Initiative (CMI) was created in 2000. When the … doubled in size to $240 billion, while the IMF de-linked portion was increased to 30%. A surveillance unit, the Association …-developing financial emergency, it is unlikely that the CMIM will be used even as a complement to the IMF. To serve as a stand-alone option …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010397304
Multilateral development finance is at a critical juncture. In the past 70 years, it has developed through four distinct stages. The Bretton Woods conference established the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund in 1944 to finance post-war reconstruction and stabilize the global...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011310987
/08 global financial and economic crisis - which were supported by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and various European … as the size of imbalances, financing, unique cooperation of the IMF and various European facilities, and membership of a … lessons from European experiences, including the coexistence of the IMF and regional safety nets, cooperation issues, systemic …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011688734
powerful Financial Stability Board, and augmenting the financial resources of the IMF. However, the international financial … architecture remains inadequate for the needs of many emerging market economies. The effectiveness of IMF surveillance …) debt restructuring, and on the cross-border resolution of insolvent, internationally active financial firms for fair burden …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010279852
rely solely on the International Monetary Fund (IMF) again, the Chiang Mai Initiative (CMI) was created in 2000. When the … doubled in size to $240 billion, while the IMF de-linked portion was increased to 30%. A surveillance unit, the Association …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013098083
, foreign currency-denominated lending). But are all inflows the same? In this paper, we examine whether the source of the … investment, portfolio debt and other investment flows are associated with larger macroeconomic imbalances and financial …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011653787
Banks are a critical facilitator of trade. Without bank-intermediated trade finance, global exports and imports would come to a halt. This has been apparent during the episodes of credit rationing that accompany financial shocks. But we have little insight into the drivers of rejection pooling...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011688701
Trade finance shortfalls now appear regularly. Does this matter for trade expansion and economic development in developing countries? Global trade finance has resumed following the 2009 global financial crisis. However, the pattern of recovery has been uneven across countries and categories of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011688725
Multilateral development banks (MDBs) are an innovative institutional model to channel financing and knowledge to developing countries. In Latin America, the balance of forces between competition and collaboration among MDBs and other sources of development finance have formed a system that is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010397338
This paper examines the complementary and competitive roles of the World Bank and the Asian Development Bank (ADB) in Asia given the backdrop of a changing world in which development priorities and challenges are changing rapidly and the rapid expansion of financial flows to developing countries...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010397342