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The importance of democratization in Africa heighted at the end of the Cold War while also making aid flow a salient … feature in the democratization process. As well as encouraging development, many scholars maintain that aid flow has also … promoted democratization. Some scholars argue that aid has played a positive role in the promotion and sustainability of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014204885
At least since the late 1970s, the performance measurement literature has used different terminologies to describe agency - and citizen generated performance measures. The first type of measures are placed into objective and the second type into subjective categories. This paper argues that this...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014205184
Recent power sharing agreements in Kenya and Zimbabwe highlight a new set of issues relating to the broader practice of “inclusive governance” in Africa. In particular, power sharing pacts present a problematic solution to flawed elections in an environment of “forced trust.” This paper...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014205278
modernization, but also democracy and women’s participation in politics (Beer 2009) …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014205281
One of the lesser-acknowledged conclusions from analyses of the third wave relates to the importance of conservatives to democratic consolidation. Several landmark studies point to the centrality of protecting elite and business interests in democratic frameworks – for without that protection,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014205306
analysis is focussed around the Netherland Institute of Multiparty Democracy (NIMD) and its support to enhance political …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014205321
more effective development strategies leading to welfare-improving outcomes. In terms of democratization, it is assumed … programs also has a different impact on the quality of democracy in recipient countries. Empirically, this paper analyzes the … joint effects of World Bank and IMF programs on democratization in 80 developing countries from 1974 to 2007. Our results …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014205322
We test three central claims in the consociationalist literature: that in ethnically divided societies, conflict can be reduced by adopting (1) proportional representation over majoritarian electoral rules, (2) parliamentary over presidential or semi-presidential arrangements, and (3) a federal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014205449
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014205314
In Central Asia the theories and prescriptions of the transitions literature have not borne fruit. The region today is more autocratic than it was eighteen years ago at the time of the Soviet collapse. The goal of this paper is to understand why - why Transitions 1.0 failed - and to investigate...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014205014