, France, Germany, the Netherlands, Italy, Spain, and non-EU Switzerland. It uses an original and new type of data on party …

language minorities shall be analysed with reference to specific case studies from Germany, France and Spain. …

This article explores the gender biases of recessions and policy responses they have entailed in France and Germany in … the 2000s. During the Great Recession, France experienced a significant rise in both female and male unemployment. Germany … impaired by austerity measures and structural reforms, especially in Germany. While recovery plans and labour market policies …