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industry. Communication involves giving, getting, and highlighting information. Communication also enhances understanding and … establishing harmonious relationships among people. Effective communication involves nine elements and it is influenced by a …-building helps generating effective communication leading to organizational change. Observation and interview are ways of determining …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010858329
This paper presents results from a review of the current standards used for collaboration between economic information systems, including web services and service oriented architecture, EDI, ebXML framework, RosettaNet framework, cXML, xCBL UBL, BPMN, BPEL, WS-CDL, ASN.1, and others. Standards...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010858355
The purpose of this research is to identify if the change agent represents or not a force generating resistance to change within an organization. The employees affected by a change process are usually the ones who oppose to new implementations. Their opposition is bigger or smaller, depending on...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010659098
In this article we examine where in an organizational change process it is better to place the reducing resistance to change phase, so that employees would accept the new changes easier and not manifest too much resistance. After analyzing twelve organizational change models we have concluded...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010553415
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008533507
Monetary policy in the euro area is conducted within a multi-country, multi-cultural, and multi-lingual context involving multiple central banking traditions. How does this heterogeneity affect the ability of economic agents to understand and to anticipate monetary policy by the ECB? Using a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008533521
influencing such heterogeneity as Fed communication is found to affect forecast accuracy significantly. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008533527
We examine the role of money in the policies of the ECB, using introductory statements of the ECB President at the monthly press conferences during 1999-2004. Over time, the relative amount of words devoted to the monetary analysis has decreased. Our analysis of indicators of the monetary policy...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008533614