of eradication policies when opium is used as a means of obtaining credit, and when the crops are produced in … sharecropping arrangements. The analysis suggests that when perfect credit markets are available, an increased risk of eradication … effects of eradication are no longer clear-cut. Finally, under sharecropping arrangements, increased risk of eradication will …

today’s states confront with; its consequences seek to limit as much as possible, by legal and fiscal means, the eradication …