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This paper develops a unified growth model that captures the historical evolution of population, technology, and output … evolves from a Malthusian regime, where technological progress is slow and population growth prevents any sustained rise in … income per capita, into a Post-Malthusian regime, where technological progress rises and population growth absorbs only part …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005241024
Cross-country labor productivity differences are larger in agriculture than in non-agriculture. We propose a new explanation for these patterns in which the self-selection of heterogeneous workers determines sector productivity. We formalize our theory in a general-equilibrium Roy model in which...
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Our thesis is that poor countries are poor because they employ arrangements for which the equilibrium outcomes are characterized by inferior technologies being used, and being used inefficiently. In this paper, we analyze the consequences of one such arrangement. In each industry, the...
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From 1980 to 1992, emerging and developing countries grew by 3.4 percent per year. Their annual rate of growth … increased to 5.4 percent between 1993 and 2012. No such increase occurred for advanced nations, whose average growth from 1980 … around by embracing discipline-sustained commitment to a pragmatic and flexible growth strategy. Three illustrations of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010773977
Most interpretations of prevalent counterinsurgency theory imply that increasing government services reduces rebel violence. Empirically, however, development programs and economic activity sometimes increase violence. Using new panel data on development spending in Iraq, we show that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010659368
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