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We develop and estimate an equilibrium job search model of worker careers, allowing for human capital accumulation, employer heterogeneity and individual-level shocks. Wage growth is decomposed into contributions of human capital and job search, within and between jobs. Human capital...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010777182
In a reasonably calibrated Mortensen and Pissarides matching model, shocks to average labor productivity can account …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008542950
Recently, a number of authors have argued that the standard search model cannot generate the observed business-cycle-frequency fluctuations in unemployment and job vacancies, given shocks of a plausible magnitude. We propose a new calibration strategy of the standard model that uses data on the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005573164
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Theory restricts short-run job creation and destruction responses and cumulative employment and job reallocation responses to allocative and aggregate shocks. We formulate these restrictions and implement them for postwar data on U.S. manufacturing. Allocative shocks are the main driving force...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005821254
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We develop a framework where mismatch between vacancies and job seekers across sectors translates into higher unemployment by lowering the aggregate job-finding rate. We use this framework to measure the contribution of mismatch to the recent rise in U.S. unemployment by exploiting two sources...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011014367
I discuss the measurement of world poverty and inequality, with particular attention to the role of purchasing power parity (PPP) price indexes from the International Comparison Project. Global inequality increased with the latest revision of the ICP, and this reduced the global poverty line...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008622175
Pennsylvania explains the larger estimated losses relative to other studies. Fixed-effects, random growth, and matching estimators …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008622183