Showing 1 - 10 of 190
I discuss the measurement of world poverty and inequality, with particular attention to the role of purchasing power parity (PPP) price indexes from the International Comparison Project. Global inequality increased with the latest revision of the ICP, and this reduced the global poverty line...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008622175
Why do workers earn so much more in the United States than in India? This study compares the earnings of workers in the … than half of the earnings gap. Location itself may have large effects on individual workers' wages and productivity, for …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013063809
We develop an equilibrium wage-posting model with heterogeneous firms that decide to locate in the formal or the informal sector and workers who search randomly on and off the job. We estimate the model on Brazilian labor force survey data. In equilibrium, firms of equal productivity locate in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011211794
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005241427
This paper models growth via on-the-job learning when firms and workers are heterogeneous. It is an overlapping generations model in which young agents match with the old. More efficient assignments lead to faster long-run growth, more inequality, and less turnover in the distribution of human...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010815495
We show that, among college graduates, earnings differentials across field of study have increased substantially since … between earnings and these measures can account for about two-thirds of the rise in inequality. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010815524
Internet-based educational resources are proliferating rapidly. One concern associated with these (potentially transformative) technological changes is that they will be disequalizing—as many technologies of the last several decades have been—creating superstar teachers and a winner-take-all...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010815547
Separate identification of the price and quantity of human capital has important implications for understanding key issues in economics. Price and quantity series are derived for four education levels. The price series are highly correlated and they exhibit a strong secular trend. Three...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010815572
polarization), experienced earnings growth at the tails of the distribution (wage polarization), and received inflows of skilled …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010815711
The converging roles of men and women are among the grandest advances in society and the economy in the last century. These aspects of the grand gender convergence are figurative chapters in a history of gender roles. But what must the "last" chapter contain for there to be equality in the labor...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010815738