After studying how the operators’ management works, an influence of the specific activities of public utilities on their financial accounting system can be noticed. The asymmetry of these systems is also present, resulting from organization and specific services, which implies a close link...

The present research aims to establish and outline the involvement of local government and citizens in sustainable development. In other words, in this paper will highlight that good local government collaboration with citizens leads to support economic and sustainable city. The phrase "city...

Financial side of local autonomy expresses the capacity of local communities to have their own revenue and expenditure budget, distinct from that of the state in which revenues can cover expenses incurred to meet their requirements. The analysis of financial autonomy of...

Creative accounting has emerged and developed thanks to the managers’ wish to present a certain financial image of an entity in terms of the financial statements. Even if creative accounting distorts the financial image of an entity, it differs fundamentally from fraud in that it complies...

Each year in preparation of annual financial statements must be evaluated the entity’s assets to be presented, so that these assets to be recorded in the financial statements at fair value need regular revaluation. Revaluations should be made with sufficient regularity so that the...

The range of accounting information users is a broad one, and it has different information needs, but the same quality requirements in terms of accounting information contained in the financial statements. Even if a number of criticisms and limitations can be brought and attributed to accounting...

VAT cash accounting enables the small enterprises to account for VAT on the basis of payments received and made, instead of on tax invoices issued and received. Accordingly, the VAT payable or repayable for each accounting period is the difference between the total amount of VAT included in...

Our paper aims to research the way the managers of a company may interfere in applying the accounting policies and methods so that they would gain advantages, besides the other different interests of the accounting information’s users. There are plenty situations when these stakeholders...

Thorough knowledge of the economic processes and activities has become the premise of the increased profitability in banking activity. This increase of profitability is not possible without organizing a banking informational system that has to be according to the current standards and that must...

Phased calculation method applied by industrial enterprises with mass production as in the case of companies in the iron and steel industry, characterized by a simple technological process, conducted in successive stages of processing raw materials and materials from which finished product is...