This article proposes an original panel specification of the energy demand model. Based on panel threshold regression models, we derive country-specific and time-specific energy elasticity. We find a fall of the elasticity when the income level increase.

This paper assesses the magnitude of bias in reported estimates of the productive contribution of public capital stock to private factors productivity and growth. The standard approach is taken, based on a production function, in order to estimate structural parameters on simulated pseudo...

The study estimates the probability of being downgraded at the time of the first employment according to individual socio-demographic, professional and education characteristics. This study, based on a very large French database, reveals the influence of the subjective or objective definitions...