The chemical-catalyzed transesterification of vegetable oils to biodiesel has been industrially adopted due to its high … led to the development of the immobilized enzyme catalyzed process for biodiesel production which is characterized by … specificity, the ability to convert both free fatty acids and triglycerides to biodiesel in one step, lower alcohol to oil ratio …

. This high fat containing insect has the potential to serve as biodiesel feedstock. In this study, larval grease extracted …Biodiesel has been considered as one of the promising non-fossil fuels, but its development also have promoted a …-term impact on food prices. Therefore alternative resources with considerable lower cost that could be used for biodiesel …

alternatives, biomasses have garnered tremendous interests as potential feedstock for clean energy production. While numerous … recalcitrant nature of several feedstock presents a major technological obstacle for their processing and transformation …

characterised with diesel and then tested with different first generation biofuels, such as vegetable oil and biodiesel. An in …

simultaneous production of biodiesel and bioethanol from algae. The process consists of growing the algae, determining the optimal …

cellulose in these species indicates that the materials could be a potential feedstock for bioethanol production too. To select …

settings, covering 5 fuel output types, 8 feedstock types, 12 countries and 8 combinations of agricultural management systems … regions with the lowest production costs for biofuel (soy and palm biodiesel for 11–15$/GJ and 8–23$/GJ respectively … benefits, as well as the size of investment and the alternative commodity markets, varies with the type of feedstock. The …

195MLyear−1, respectively. The feedstock supply radius was 50 and 48km for regions 1 and 6, respectively, with a total … cost of feedstock and fixed cost of ethanol of 0.244$L−1 and 0.224$L−1, respectively. These results represented for the … equation for the calculation of the optimal feedstock supply radius was developed with the involvement of various factors. …

A numerical modeling study was performed to investigate the impacts of biodiesel blend ratio on the emission formation …11H22O2), methyl-9-decenoate (C11H20O2) and n-heptane (C7H16), which are capable of emulating different biodiesel blend … biodiesel fuel properties, detailed chemical and thermo-physical properties of biodiesel were calculated and integrated into the …